Over 655,500 Rohingya Muslims have fled Myanmar to Bangladesh in the last year, following an widely-reported increase in ethnic cleansing. The conflict-ridden country of Myanmar, specifically its western Rakhine state, experienced a military and militia crackdown against Rohingya residents, in response to armed attacks on military posts by Rohingya militants. An agreement between the two countries has agreed that Myanmar will start receiving Rohingya refugees from Bangladesh over the next two years. There are two reception centers and a temporary camp near the Myanmar border town of Maungdaw that will be accepting the refugees.
However, according to Reuters, Rohingya Muslim insurgents are not accepting the repatriation plan, arguing that the “Burmese terrorist government is deceitfully and crookedly offering Rohingya refugees to settle down in so called temporary camps”. Rohingya refugees at the large Kutupalong camps in Bangladesh are hesitant to return to Myanmar until their safety is guaranteed and other demands listed on a petition are met.
Paul Vrieze, the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) spokesperson in Myanmar warned that those returning must not be pushed out of Bangladesh immediately “without the informed consent of refugees or the basic elements of lasting solutions in place”. He stated that it is crucial that the returnees are guaranteed a “safe, voluntary and sustainable repatriation”.
For more information, please read:
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-rohingya-repatriation/myanmar-finalizes-rohingya-repatriation-preparations-as-doubts-mount-idUSKBN1F71GB
https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/agreement-01162018161941.html
http://www.iran-daily.com/News/209563.html