The appeal was launched by the directors of several UN agencies, including the World Health Organisation (WHO), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and the World Food Programme (WFP) . The ongoing war between the internationally-recognised Yemen government and those allied to the Houthi rebel movement, has been disastrous for civilians.. It is estimated that there are about 20.7 million people who need humanitarian assistance or protection in Yemen, , of which 9.8 million need support urgently. Following a Saudi blockade of Yemen’s Red Sea ports, the price of food has become unbearably high, and access to safe water has become a serious issue, as many cities are running out of fuel. Since almost 90 percent of food is imported in Yemen, it is feared that the blockade will have a huge impact in a short space of time. The lack of basic supplies is also affecting Yemen’s health systems. Hospitals and other health centres will not be able to function effectively work without access to water and fuel supplies . Moreover, damages to the sewage system may increase the risk of a new outbreak of cholera, which has already infected nearly 1 million people in Yemen.
While imminent catastrophe is feared by the international community, it is also argued to be entirely avoidable. The UN is planning to send a team to Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, to have a clarification on the role of the Saudi coalition in this situation.
For more information, please read:
http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=58209#.WigTxrpuLIV
https://reliefweb.int/report/yemen/united-nations-leaders-call-saudi-led-coalition-fully-lift-blockade-yemeni-red-sea
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/STATEMENT%20-%20UN%20leaders%20call%20on%20the%20Saudi-led%20coalition%20to%20fully%20lift%20blockade%20of%20Yemeni%20Red%20Sea%20ports%20-%2002.12.17.pdf